NW Albuquerque, NM 87120 By Phone Visitor Information 505.899.0205 By Fax 505.899.0207 Las Imagenes Visitor Center is open all year from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. *Closed on: New Years, Thanksgiving, and Christmas days. At next Y go left again for an up-close look at this well preserved cinder cone. It is a vertical cylindrical hole in the lava about 10 cm in diameter. Note the odd lumpy shapes of the lava formed by welded spatter. This is an original geologic surface; so all the scattered rocks and disturbed features up here are the result of later activity, mostly human. From here you have an excellent view of the inner valley of the Rio Grande from the center of the Rio Grande rift. Rather, it is a lesson in the greater volcanic, Dogs are permitted on the trails provided they are on a leash, no longer than 6 feet, at all times. The lava that flowed out from this volcano probably supplied the lava flows that make up the escarpment lavas visible way off to the east near Unser Boulevard and Rinconada Canyon. Flat-lying lava pond? Do not go inside. Begin walking up the trail from the parking area toward JA volcano. Volcanism is distributed throughout the ABQ basin and the Albuquerque volcanoes are only one among several young volcanic features near Albuquerque. Volcanoes of New Mexico The Rio Grande Rift Valley extends from southern Colorado south to El Paso, Texas. [1] The field was active from 190,000 to 155,000 years ago[2] and includes lava flows, cinder cones, and spatter cones. Part of Petroglyph National Monument, this free day use area is jointly managed by National Park Service and the city. Shoutout to this amazing team of passionate, talented, and thoughtful folks who played the NICEST game of white elephant in recorded history. TSK is offering 2 FREE online programs, Walk With Ease (WWE) and National Diabetes Prevention Program (NDPP) starting late January! In fissure eruptions magma rises along thin cracks in the Earth's crust unlike most volcanoes in which magma rises through a vertical central vent. Here is the important thing about the Albuquerque Volcanoes: Few large cities in the United States have young volcanoes near them. But on the summit of an erupting volcano? There are trails that wind around the base of each volcano. - thin sheets and blobs of magma that cooled rapidly and coat the sides of the cones with a hard crust. data-layout="standard" If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. Note that the basalt has many gas bubbles or vesicles. It was 100 degrees outbut no humidity so it felt like 90. Follow trail north of Black Volcano to the largest of the cinder cones. These are clearly visible in the air photo (see title page). The caves simply record the temperature of Albuquerque "averaged" over a year, which is around 55 degrees F, a temperature that feels warm in the winter and cool in the summer. In places the cliffs are over a hundred feet high. MLS # 1028228 To the east is the Sandia mountains and in between is the Rio Grande Valley. The view is west at the head of Rinconada Canyon. The trails were well maintained a combination of gravel and sand. 12. Please respect this belief by not climbing on or to the top of the volcanoes. By comparison, the youngest lava of El Malpais (McCartys lava flow) is tholeiite. This is a sacred landscape to all Native people. Photo L. Crumpler. These different types of lava reflect the differences in the depth and composition of the mantle rocks that were melted and erupted. A gradual incline up the east side of Vulcan leads to a level, mini-volcanic valley on Vulcans north side. Ages between 160,000 to 200,000 years old are currently the dates that appear most reasonable based on comparison with geomorphic surfaces around the volcanoes and other factors. The Albuquerque Volcanoes are made of tholeiite that is low in sodium and especially potassium. The multiple bands of light and dark lavahere shows how the eruption changes back and forth from more solidified pyroclastic clots to fluid clots that are hot enough to weld together. Good luck with that! Others include the East African Rift, the Rhine Graben in Germany, and the Lake Baikal Rift in Russia. Photo L. Crumpler1. Continue on the trail toward Black Volcano. Many scoria cones in the Southwest are piles of cinder. It is located about 7 miles (11km) west of the city of Albuquerque, and is contained within the borders of Petroglyph National Monument. Native Peoples believe that hiking to the top of the volcanic cones desecrates this sacred landscape. This may be part of a small lava tube that formed in the lavas that were draining away from the summit of the volcano. Notice that very little lava is exposed in the saddle between JA Volcano and Black Volcano. The volcanoes have always enticed me on my numerous trips to Albuquerque. JA Volcano and the Albuquerque Overlook Our Local Foods Shop celebrates the bounty of New Mexico with locally grown, raised, and produced foods for retail sale. We can only hope they don't last long and hate green chile. The Sangre de Cristo Mountains may be seen on a clear day to the northeast and just east of Santa Fe. There is no fishing in the Volcanoes Day Use Area. General Geology/Relation to the Rift: DO NOT GO TO THE HEADQUARTERS, at. . The program goal is to help participants work towards a healthier lifestyle and reduce the risk of having type 2 diabetes. Native Peoples believe that hiking to the top of the volcanic cones desecrates this sacred landscape. If you look carefully, you can make out the rubbly basalt stuck to the floor of the channel in its last position before everything shut down. These are clearly visible in the air photo and were erupted on top of the first lava flow you saw on the trail. When I found out that these bumps on the west horizon of Albuquerque were volcanos I was surprised. Thats a wrap on 2022! The Albuquerque Volcanoes are geologically young (dates range between about 190,000 and 220,000 years old) so many details of small eruptions are well preserved. Kudo, A.M., 1982, Rift volcanics of the Albuquerque basin: overview with some new data., New Mexico Geological Society Guidebook, 33rd Field Conference, Albuquerque Country II, 285-289. - small particles of dried lava that were blown high into the air then fell to the ground like a blizzard of hot, volcanic popcorn. This number is based on the percentage of all Tripadvisor reviews for this product that have a bubble rating of 4 or higher. Look forfulgarites(glassy marks of lightning strikes) on some of the boulders surrounding the lava pond. The cone was much higher in the past but was substantially eroded by mining activity, with the cinder material extracted for use in landscaping, cinder blocks, and railroad beds. A solidified lava pond that consists of a massive gray basalt with weakly developed columnar jointing occupies the crater of Vulcan. Figure 3. 95% of travelers recommend this experience. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}350831N 1064619W / 35.142N 106.772W / 35.142; -106.772. Return to the introduction. The presence of scoria and cinder here tells us that while the outside of the volcano makes it appear that the whole volcano is just dark basaltic lava, actually the basalt on the slopes is just a coating on a scoria cone much like JA Volcano to the south. Closer examination reveals much more. You can even hike up to the top of an extinct volcano. Fractures of this type along which eruptions take place are referred to as "fissure eruptions". It was fun and the explanations by the park service was well done. I like this place best in the winter as there are rattlesnakes. A place where delicious, affordable, and locally produced foods come together to nourish our community from the ground up. That is an old landscape and a far cry from the mostly recent vegetated and eroded landscape of wetter parts of the continent. This is the second rest stop along the trail. Enjoy your visit at the Volcanoes Day Use Area. Perry, F. V., W. S. Baldridge, DePaolo, D.J., 1987, Role of asthenosphere and lithosphere in the genesis of late Cenozoic basaltic rocks from thge Rio Grande Rift and adjacent regions of the southwestern United States. Other volcanic features include: Volcanic ash & cinders - small particles of dried lava that were blown high into the air then fell to the ground like a blizzard of hot, volcanic popcorn. Hold your hand in front of this opening (do not reach inside) and you will feel warm air in winter and cool air in summer. You can stand on their tops and actually see the craters surrounded by outward-dipping spatter and lava flows. more. The Albuquerque Volcanoes are as young as 140,000 years. 5. The opening has also exposed what may be one of many small discontinuous lava tubes within the lava flows of the Albuquerque volcanic field. Volcanic field in the Albuquerque Basin in New Mexico, United States, List of volcanoes in the United States of America, "Basaltic near-vent facies of Vulcan Cone, Albuquerque volcanoes New Mexico", "Volcanoes and related basalts of Albuquerque Basin, New Mexico", "Feature Detail Report for: Butte Volcano", "Feature Detail Report for: Bond Volcano", "Feature Detail Report for: Vulcan Volcano", "Feature Detail Report for: Black Volcano", "Petroglyph National Monument: Geologic Resources Inventory Report", "Petroglyph National Monument: The Volcanoes", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Albuquerque_volcanic_field&oldid=1109184878, Landforms of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, Short description with empty Wikidata description, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Butte Volcano, elevation 5,886 feet (1,794m), Bond Volcano, elevation 5,879 feet (1,792m), Cinder Volcano, elevation 5,902 feet (1,799m), This page was last edited on 8 September 2022, at 13:14. 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